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Wanyūdō (Japanese: 輪入道, literally "wheel (輪) monk (入道)"), also known as "Firewheel" or "Soultaker",[1] is a yōkai depicted in Toriyama Sekien's collection of yōkai illustrations, Konjaku Gazu Zoku Hyakki. He is a relatively well-known yōkai; the earliest reports of him date back to the Heian period.[citation needed]
Description
[edit]Wanyūdō takes the form of a burning ox cart wheel bearing the tormented face of a man. Various folklore purports him as the condemned soul of a tyrannical daimyō who, in life, was known for having his victims drawn on the back of an ox cart. He is said to guard the gates of Hell, and to wander back and forth along the road between this world and the underworld, scaring townsfolk as he passes and stealing the souls of anyone who gets too close in order to bring them to Hell with him.[2]
Legends
[edit]One of the most famous legends comes from Kyoto, Japan. As Wanyudo rolled through the town, a woman peeked out her window at him. Wanyudo told her "Instead of looking at me, have a look at your own child!"
She looked down at her baby to find him lying on the floor in a pool of blood with his legs missing.
When she looked back outside at the demon, she saw her baby's legs in his mouth as he ate them.[3]
Modern appearances
[edit]Video games
[edit]- Actraiser - hybrid game for the Super Nintendo
- Demon Blade – Japanese Samurai RPG
- Kenseiden – action RPG for Master System
- Megami Tensei – series of role-playing games
- Nioh – action RPG
- ōkami – action-adventure game for PlayStation 2 (2006)
- Yo-Kai Watch - monster collector RPG for Nintendo 3ds; inspiration behind "Duwheel" (boss)
- Yomawari – survival horror game for PlayStation
Television and film
[edit]- Doron Dororon - manga
- Gantz: O – CGI anime movie
- Gegege no Kitaro – anime series (2018)
- Hell Girl – manga, anime, video game
- Kamen Rider – manga and anime series
- One Piece – manga and anime series
- Toriko - manga; inspiration behind Mythical Beast "Soylent Mean"
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See also
[edit]- Buer (demon), a similar creature from Christian mythology
- Ixion
- Japanese mythology
References
[edit]- ^ Bane, Theresa (2016). Encyclopedia of Spirits and Ghosts in World Mythology. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc. pp. 121–2. ISBN 978-1-4766-6355-5.
- ^ "Lucky Cola".
- ^ "Wa nyūdō". Yokai.